Jonathan Franzen’s first collection of essays, How to Be Alone,
included pieces about his father’s battle with Alzheimer’s, the now
infamous run-in with Oprah’s Book Club, and a surprisingly stimulating
piece on the dysfunction of Chicago’s notoriously bad postal service.
Many of those essays had appeared earlier in magazines and, perhaps as
a result, How to Be Alone seemed somewhat disjointed.
While portions of the author’s latest collection of essays, The Discomfort Zone, have previously appeared in The New Yorker, these essays are fluid, linear and satisfying as a collection in a way that How to Be Alone
was not. In it, Franzen turns his attention to his own past, a move
that is dangerous both for its apparent egoism and its potentially
prosaic execution. Few things, in fact, seem as blasé and self-serving
as the recounted memories of a person who has experienced terrific
success.
To Franzen’s credit, this new collection is as absorbing as his fiction
and as sharply critical as his expository pieces. As was the case in How to Be Alone,
Franzen is at his best when he aims for objectivity, even and
especially when honest accounting doesn’t come easy. While he doesn’t
spare himself from critical examination, he doesn’t fall into the kind
of cloying self-deprecation that’s become the bread and butter of David
Sedaris and Augusten Burroughs, either. He recognizes his faults and
doesn’t make excuses for his frivolities, his “sweeping moral
judgments” and his ogling of “beer commercial cleavage.”
The six essays in The Discomfort Zone offer us a Jonathan
Franzen who is no elitist, but is instead someone who is worried about
being labeled as such. He’s a contemporary urban everyman, a transplant
from a Midwestern suburb, and he wants what we all seem to want: to be
a better person, a better steward of the environment, a better friend,
son and brother.
These tender, thoughtful essays explore those desires in a way that
allows the reader tremendous access to the idealism and sensitivity
that makes Franzen’s writing — fiction and non-fiction alike — so
moving and so completely relatable. Nate Brown